/work/toxcore/onion_announce.c

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 * Copyright © 2016-2025 The TokTok team.
 * Copyright © 2013 Tox project.
 */

/**
 * Implementation of the announce part of docs/Prevent_Tracking.txt
 */
#include "onion_announce.h"

#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "DHT.h"
#include "LAN_discovery.h"
#include "attributes.h"
#include "ccompat.h"
#include "crypto_core.h"
#include "logger.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "mono_time.h"
#include "network.h"
#include "onion.h"
#include "shared_key_cache.h"
#include "sort.h"
#include "timed_auth.h"
#include "util.h"

#define PING_ID_TIMEOUT ONION_ANNOUNCE_TIMEOUT

#define ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV (ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE + ONION_RETURN_3)
#define ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MAX_SIZE_RECV (ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MAX_SIZE + ONION_RETURN_3)

/* TODO(Jfreegman): DEPRECATE */
#define ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_SIZE_RECV (ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_SIZE + ONION_RETURN_3)

#define DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE ONION_DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE
#define DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV (DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE + ONION_RETURN_3)

#define ONION_MINIMAL_SIZE (ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE * 2 + ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH)

/* Settings for the shared key cache */
#define MAX_KEYS_PER_SLOT 4
#define KEYS_TIMEOUT 600

static_assert(ONION_PING_ID_SIZE == CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE,
              "announce response packets assume that ONION_PING_ID_SIZE is equal to CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE");

typedef struct Onion_Announce_Entry {
    uint8_t public_key[CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE];
    IP_Port ret_ip_port;
    uint8_t ret[ONION_RETURN_3];
    uint8_t data_public_key[CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE];
    uint64_t announce_time;
} Onion_Announce_Entry;

struct Onion_Announce {
    const Logger *log;
    const Mono_Time *mono_time;
    const Random *rng;
    const Memory *mem;
    DHT     *dht;
    Networking_Core *net;
    Onion_Announce_Entry entries[ONION_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ENTRIES];
    uint8_t hmac_key[CRYPTO_HMAC_KEY_SIZE];

    Shared_Key_Cache *shared_keys_recv;

    uint16_t extra_data_max_size;
    pack_extra_data_cb *extra_data_callback;
    void *extra_data_object;
};

void onion_announce_extra_data_callback(Onion_Announce *onion_a, uint16_t extra_data_max_size,
                                        pack_extra_data_cb *extra_data_callback, void *extra_data_object)
{
    onion_a->extra_data_max_size = extra_data_max_size;
    onion_a->extra_data_callback = extra_data_callback;
    onion_a->extra_data_object = extra_data_object;
}

uint8_t *onion_announce_entry_public_key(Onion_Announce *onion_a, uint32_t entry)
{
    return onion_a->entries[entry].public_key;
}

void onion_announce_entry_set_time(Onion_Announce *onion_a, uint32_t entry, uint64_t announce_time)
{
    onion_a->entries[entry].announce_time = announce_time;
}

/** @brief Create an onion announce request packet in packet of max_packet_length.
 *
 * Recommended value for max_packet_length is ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE.
 *
 * dest_client_id is the public key of the node the packet will be sent to.
 * public_key and secret_key is the kepair which will be used to encrypt the request.
 * ping_id is the ping id that will be sent in the request.
 * client_id is the client id of the node we are searching for.
 * data_public_key is the public key we want others to encrypt their data packets with.
 * sendback_data is the data of ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH length that we expect to
 * receive back in the response.
 *
 * return -1 on failure.
 * return packet length on success.
 */
int create_announce_request(const Memory *mem, const Random *rng, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t max_packet_length, const uint8_t *dest_client_id,
                            const uint8_t *public_key, const uint8_t *secret_key, const uint8_t *ping_id, const uint8_t *client_id,
                            const uint8_t *data_public_key, uint64_t sendback_data)
{
    if (max_packet_length < ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE) {
        return -1;
    }

    uint8_t plain[ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE +
                                     ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH];
    memcpy(plain, ping_id, ONION_PING_ID_SIZE);
    memcpy(plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE, client_id, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    memcpy(plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, data_public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    memcpy(plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, &sendback_data,
           sizeof(sendback_data));

    packet[0] = NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_OLD;
    random_nonce(rng, packet + 1);

    const int len = encrypt_data(mem, dest_client_id, secret_key, packet + 1, plain, sizeof(plain),
                                 packet + 1 + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);

    if ((uint32_t)len + 1 + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE != ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE) {
        return -1;
    }

    memcpy(packet + 1 + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE, public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);

    return ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE;
}

/** @brief Create an onion data request packet in packet of max_packet_length.
 *
 * Recommended value for max_packet_length is ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_SIZE.
 *
 * public_key is the real public key of the node which we want to send the data of length length to.
 * encrypt_public_key is the public key used to encrypt the data packet.
 *
 * nonce is the nonce to encrypt this packet with
 *
 * return -1 on failure.
 * return 0 on success.
 */
int create_data_request(const Memory *mem, const Random *rng, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t max_packet_length, const uint8_t *public_key,
                        const uint8_t *encrypt_public_key, const uint8_t *nonce, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    if (DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE + length > max_packet_length) {
        return -1;
    }

    if (DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE + length > ONION_MAX_DATA_SIZE) {
        return -1;
    }

    packet[0] = NET_PACKET_ONION_DATA_REQUEST;
    memcpy(packet + 1, public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    memcpy(packet + 1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, nonce, CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE);

    uint8_t random_public_key[CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE];
    uint8_t random_secret_key[CRYPTO_SECRET_KEY_SIZE];
    crypto_new_keypair(rng, random_public_key, random_secret_key);

    memcpy(packet + 1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE, random_public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);

    const int len = encrypt_data(mem, encrypt_public_key, random_secret_key, packet + 1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, data, length,
                                 packet + 1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);

    if (1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + len != DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE +
            length) {
        return -1;
    }

    return DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE + length;
}

/** @brief Create and send an onion announce request packet.
 *
 * path is the path the request will take before it is sent to dest.
 *
 * public_key and secret_key is the kepair which will be used to encrypt the request.
 * ping_id is the ping id that will be sent in the request.
 * client_id is the client id of the node we are searching for.
 * data_public_key is the public key we want others to encrypt their data packets with.
 * sendback_data is the data of ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH length that we expect to
 * receive back in the response.
 *
 * return -1 on failure.
 * return 0 on success.
 */
int send_announce_request(
    const Logger *log, const Memory *mem, const Networking_Core *net, const Random *rng,
    const Onion_Path *path, const Node_format *dest,
    const uint8_t *public_key, const uint8_t *secret_key,
    const uint8_t *ping_id, const uint8_t *client_id,
    const uint8_t *data_public_key, uint64_t sendback_data)
{
    uint8_t request[ONION_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE];
    int len = create_announce_request(mem, rng, request, sizeof(request), dest->public_key, public_key, secret_key, ping_id,
                                      client_id, data_public_key, sendback_data);

    if (len != sizeof(request)) {
        return -1;
    }

    uint8_t packet[ONION_MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
    len = create_onion_packet(mem, rng, packet, sizeof(packet), path, &dest->ip_port, request, sizeof(request));

    if (len == -1) {
        return -1;
    }

    if (sendpacket(net, &path->ip_port1, packet, len) != len) {
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

/** @brief Create and send an onion data request packet.
 *
 * path is the path the request will take before it is sent to dest.
 * (if dest knows the person with the public_key they should
 * send the packet to that person in the form of a response)
 *
 * public_key is the real public key of the node which we want to send the data of length length to.
 * encrypt_public_key is the public key used to encrypt the data packet.
 *
 * nonce is the nonce to encrypt this packet with
 *
 * The maximum length of data is MAX_DATA_REQUEST_SIZE.
 *
 * return -1 on failure.
 * return 0 on success.
 */
int send_data_request(
    const Logger *log, const Memory *mem, const Networking_Core *net, const Random *rng, const Onion_Path *path, const IP_Port *dest,
    const uint8_t *public_key, const uint8_t *encrypt_public_key, const uint8_t *nonce,
    const uint8_t *data, uint16_t length)
{
    uint8_t request[ONION_MAX_DATA_SIZE];
    int len = create_data_request(mem, rng, request, sizeof(request), public_key, encrypt_public_key, nonce, data, length);

    if (len == -1) {
        return -1;
    }

    uint8_t packet[ONION_MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
    len = create_onion_packet(mem, rng, packet, sizeof(packet), path, dest, request, len);

    if (len == -1) {
        return -1;
    }

    if (sendpacket(net, &path->ip_port1, packet, len) != len) {
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

/** @brief check if public key is in entries list
 *
 * return -1 if no
 * return position in list if yes
 */
static int in_entries(const Onion_Announce *_Nonnull onion_a, const uint8_t *_Nonnull public_key)
{
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ONION_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ENTRIES; ++i) {
        if (!mono_time_is_timeout(onion_a->mono_time, onion_a->entries[i].announce_time, ONION_ANNOUNCE_TIMEOUT)
                && pk_equal(onion_a->entries[i].public_key, public_key)) {
            return i;
        }
    }

    return -1;
}

typedef struct Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp {
    const Memory *mem;
    const Mono_Time *mono_time;
    const uint8_t *comp_public_key;
} Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp;

static int onion_announce_entry_cmp(const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *_Nonnull cmp, const Onion_Announce_Entry *_Nonnull entry1, const Onion_Announce_Entry *_Nonnull entry2)
{
    const bool t1 = mono_time_is_timeout(cmp->mono_time, entry1->announce_time, ONION_ANNOUNCE_TIMEOUT);
    const bool t2 = mono_time_is_timeout(cmp->mono_time, entry2->announce_time, ONION_ANNOUNCE_TIMEOUT);

    if (t1 && t2) {
        return 0;
    }

    if (t1) {
        return -1;
    }

    if (t2) {
        return 1;
    }

    const int closest = id_closest(cmp->comp_public_key, entry1->public_key, entry2->public_key);

    if (closest == 1) {
        return 1;
    }

    if (closest == 2) {
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static bool onion_announce_entry_less_handler(const void *_Nonnull object, const void *_Nonnull a, const void *_Nonnull b)
{
    const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *cmp = (const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *)object;
    const Onion_Announce_Entry *entry1 = (const Onion_Announce_Entry *)a;
    const Onion_Announce_Entry *entry2 = (const Onion_Announce_Entry *)b;

    return onion_announce_entry_cmp(cmp, entry1, entry2) < 0;
}

static const void *onion_announce_entry_get_handler(const void *_Nonnull arr, uint32_t index)
{
    const Onion_Announce_Entry *entries = (const Onion_Announce_Entry *)arr;
    return &entries[index];
}

static void onion_announce_entry_set_handler(void *_Nonnull arr, uint32_t index, const void *_Nonnull val)
{
    Onion_Announce_Entry *entries = (Onion_Announce_Entry *)arr;
    const Onion_Announce_Entry *entry = (const Onion_Announce_Entry *)val;
    entries[index] = *entry;
}

static void *onion_announce_entry_subarr_handler(void *_Nonnull arr, uint32_t index, uint32_t size)
{
    Onion_Announce_Entry *entries = (Onion_Announce_Entry *)arr;
    return &entries[index];
}

static void *onion_announce_entry_alloc_handler(const void *_Nonnull object, uint32_t size)
{
    const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *cmp = (const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *)object;
    Onion_Announce_Entry *tmp = (Onion_Announce_Entry *)mem_valloc(cmp->mem, size, sizeof(Onion_Announce_Entry));

    if (tmp == nullptr) {
        return nullptr;
    }

    return tmp;
}

static void onion_announce_entry_delete_handler(const void *_Nonnull object, void *_Nonnull arr, uint32_t size)
{
    const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *cmp = (const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp *)object;
    mem_delete(cmp->mem, arr);
}

static const Sort_Funcs onion_announce_entry_cmp_funcs = {
    onion_announce_entry_less_handler,
    onion_announce_entry_get_handler,
    onion_announce_entry_set_handler,
    onion_announce_entry_subarr_handler,
    onion_announce_entry_alloc_handler,
    onion_announce_entry_delete_handler,
};

static void sort_onion_announce_list(const Memory *_Nonnull mem, const Mono_Time *_Nonnull mono_time, Onion_Announce_Entry *_Nonnull list, unsigned int length,
                                     const uint8_t *_Nonnull comp_public_key)
{
    // Pass comp_public_key to sort with each Onion_Announce_Entry entry, so the
    // comparison function can use it as the base of comparison.
    const Onion_Announce_Entry_Cmp cmp = {
        mem,
        mono_time,
        comp_public_key,
    };

    merge_sort(list, length, &cmp, &onion_announce_entry_cmp_funcs);
}

/** @brief add entry to entries list
 *
 * return -1 if failure
 * return position if added
 */
static int add_to_entries(Onion_Announce *_Nonnull onion_a, const IP_Port *_Nonnull ret_ip_port, const uint8_t *_Nonnull public_key, const uint8_t *_Nonnull data_public_key,
                          const uint8_t *_Nonnull ret)
{
    int pos = in_entries(onion_a, public_key);

    if (pos == -1) {
        for (unsigned i = 0; i < ONION_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ENTRIES; ++i) {
            if (mono_time_is_timeout(onion_a->mono_time, onion_a->entries[i].announce_time, ONION_ANNOUNCE_TIMEOUT)) {
                pos = i;
            }
        }
    }

    if (pos == -1) {
        if (id_closest(dht_get_self_public_key(onion_a->dht), public_key, onion_a->entries[0].public_key) == 1) {
            pos = 0;
        }
    }

    if (pos == -1) {
        return -1;
    }

    memcpy(onion_a->entries[pos].public_key, public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    onion_a->entries[pos].ret_ip_port = *ret_ip_port;
    memcpy(onion_a->entries[pos].ret, ret, ONION_RETURN_3);
    memcpy(onion_a->entries[pos].data_public_key, data_public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    onion_a->entries[pos].announce_time = mono_time_get(onion_a->mono_time);

    sort_onion_announce_list(onion_a->mem, onion_a->mono_time,
                             onion_a->entries, ONION_ANNOUNCE_MAX_ENTRIES,
                             dht_get_self_public_key(onion_a->dht));
    return in_entries(onion_a, public_key);
}

static void make_announce_payload_helper(const Onion_Announce *_Nonnull onion_a, const uint8_t *_Nonnull ping_id, uint8_t *_Nonnull response, int index,
        const uint8_t *_Nonnull packet_public_key, const uint8_t *_Nonnull data_public_key)
{
    if (index < 0) {
        response[0] = 0;
        memcpy(response + 1, ping_id, ONION_PING_ID_SIZE);
        return;
    }

    if (pk_equal(onion_a->entries[index].public_key, packet_public_key)) {
        if (!pk_equal(onion_a->entries[index].data_public_key, data_public_key)) {
            response[0] = 0;
            memcpy(response + 1, ping_id, ONION_PING_ID_SIZE);
        } else {
            response[0] = 2;
            memcpy(response + 1, ping_id, ONION_PING_ID_SIZE);
        }
    } else {
        response[0] = 1;
        memcpy(response + 1, onion_a->entries[index].data_public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    }
}

/** @brief Handle an onion announce request, possibly with extra data for group chats.
 *
 * @param onion_a The announce object.
 * @param source Requester IP/Port.
 * @param packet Encrypted incoming packet.
 * @param length Length of incoming packet.
 * @param response_packet_id Packet ID to use for the onion announce response.
 * @param plain_size Expected size of the decrypted packet. This function returns an error if the
 *   actual decrypted size is not exactly equal to this number.
 * @param want_node_count If true, the packed nodes in the response are preceded by the number of
 *   nodes sent in the packet. This is necessary if you want to send extra data after the nodes.
 * @param max_extra_size Amount of memory to allocate in the outgoing packet to be filled by the
 *   extra data callback.
 * @param pack_extra_data_callback Callback that may write extra data into the packet.
 *
 * @retval 1 on failure.
 * @retval 0 on success.
 */
static int handle_announce_request_common(
    Onion_Announce *_Nonnull onion_a, const IP_Port *_Nonnull source, const uint8_t *_Nonnull packet, uint16_t length,
    uint8_t response_packet_id, uint16_t plain_size, bool want_node_count, uint16_t max_extra_size,
    pack_extra_data_cb *_Nullable pack_extra_data_callback)
{
    const uint8_t *packet_public_key = packet + 1 + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE;
    const uint8_t *shared_key = shared_key_cache_lookup(onion_a->shared_keys_recv, packet_public_key);

    if (shared_key == nullptr) {
        /* Error looking up/deriving the shared key */
        return 1;
    }

    uint8_t *plain = (uint8_t *)mem_balloc(onion_a->mem, plain_size);

    if (plain == nullptr) {
        return 1;
    }

    const int decrypted_len = decrypt_data_symmetric(onion_a->mem, shared_key, packet + 1,
                              packet + 1 + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, plain_size + CRYPTO_MAC_SIZE, plain);

    if ((uint32_t)decrypted_len != plain_size) {
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
        return 1;
    }

    const uint16_t ping_id_data_len = CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + SIZE_IPPORT;
    uint8_t ping_id_data[CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + SIZE_IPPORT];
    memcpy(ping_id_data, packet_public_key, CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE);
    const int packed_len = pack_ip_port(onion_a->log, &ping_id_data[CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE], SIZE_IPPORT, source);
    if (packed_len < 0) {
        LOGGER_ERROR(onion_a->log, "failed to pack IP/Port");
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
        return 1;
    }
    assert(packed_len <= SIZE_IPPORT);
    memzero(&ping_id_data[CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + packed_len], SIZE_IPPORT - packed_len);
    const uint8_t *data_public_key = plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE;

    int index;

    if (check_timed_auth(onion_a->mono_time, PING_ID_TIMEOUT, onion_a->hmac_key,
                         ping_id_data, ping_id_data_len, plain)) {
        index = add_to_entries(onion_a, source, packet_public_key, data_public_key,
                               packet + (length - ONION_RETURN_3));
    } else {
        index = in_entries(onion_a, plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE);
    }

    /* Respond with a announce response packet */
    Node_format nodes_list[MAX_SENT_NODES];
    const unsigned int num_nodes =
        get_close_nodes(onion_a->dht, plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE, nodes_list, net_family_unspec(), ip_is_lan(&source->ip), false);

    assert(num_nodes <= UINT8_MAX);

    uint8_t nonce[CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE];
    random_nonce(onion_a->rng, nonce);

    const uint16_t nodes_offset = 1 + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + (want_node_count ? 1 : 0);
    const uint16_t response_size = nodes_offset
                                   + MAX_SENT_NODES * PACKED_NODE_SIZE_IP6
                                   + max_extra_size;
    uint8_t *response = (uint8_t *)mem_balloc(onion_a->mem, response_size);

    if (response == nullptr) {
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
        return 1;
    }

    uint8_t ping_id[TIMED_AUTH_SIZE];
    generate_timed_auth(onion_a->mono_time, PING_ID_TIMEOUT, onion_a->hmac_key,
                        ping_id_data, ping_id_data_len, ping_id);

    make_announce_payload_helper(onion_a, ping_id, response, index, packet_public_key, data_public_key);

    int nodes_length = 0;

    if (num_nodes != 0) {
        nodes_length = pack_nodes(onion_a->log, &response[nodes_offset], num_nodes * PACKED_NODE_SIZE_IP6, nodes_list,
                                  (uint16_t)num_nodes);

        if (nodes_length <= 0) {
            LOGGER_WARNING(onion_a->log, "Failed to pack nodes");
            mem_delete(onion_a->mem, response);
            mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
            return 1;
        }
    }

    uint16_t offset = nodes_offset + nodes_length;

    if (want_node_count) {
        response[1 + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE] = (uint8_t)num_nodes;
    }

    const int extra_size = pack_extra_data_callback == nullptr ? 0
                           : pack_extra_data_callback(onion_a->extra_data_object,
                                   onion_a->log, onion_a->mem, onion_a->mono_time, num_nodes,
                                   plain + ONION_MINIMAL_SIZE, length - ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV,
                                   response, response_size, offset);

    if (extra_size == -1) {
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, response);
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
        return 1;
    }

    offset += extra_size;

    uint8_t data[ONION_ANNOUNCE_RESPONSE_MAX_SIZE];
    const int len = encrypt_data_symmetric(onion_a->mem, shared_key, nonce, response, offset,
                                           data + 1 + ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE);

    if (len != offset + CRYPTO_MAC_SIZE) {
        LOGGER_ERROR(onion_a->log, "Failed to encrypt announce response");
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, response);
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
        return 1;
    }

    data[0] = response_packet_id;
    memcpy(data + 1, plain + ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE,
           ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH);
    memcpy(data + 1 + ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH, nonce, CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE);

    if (send_onion_response(onion_a->log, onion_a->net, source, data,
                            1 + ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH + CRYPTO_NONCE_SIZE + len,
                            packet + (length - ONION_RETURN_3)) == -1) {
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, response);
        mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
        return 1;
    }

    mem_delete(onion_a->mem, response);
    mem_delete(onion_a->mem, plain);
    return 0;
}

static int handle_gca_announce_request(Onion_Announce *_Nonnull onion_a, const IP_Port *_Nonnull source, const uint8_t *_Nonnull packet, uint16_t length)
{
    if (length > ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MAX_SIZE_RECV || length <= ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV) {
        return 1;
    }

    if (onion_a->extra_data_callback == nullptr) {
        return 1;
    }

    return handle_announce_request_common(onion_a, source, packet, length, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_RESPONSE,
                                          ONION_MINIMAL_SIZE + length - ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV,
                                          true, onion_a->extra_data_max_size, onion_a->extra_data_callback);
}

static int handle_announce_request(void *_Nonnull object, const IP_Port *_Nonnull source, const uint8_t *_Nonnull packet, uint16_t length,
                                   void *_Nullable userdata)
{
    Onion_Announce *onion_a = (Onion_Announce *)object;
    if (length != ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV) {
        return handle_gca_announce_request(onion_a, source, packet, length);
    }

    return handle_announce_request_common(onion_a, source, packet, length, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_RESPONSE,
                                          ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE * 2 + ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH,
                                          true, 0, nullptr);
}

/* TODO(Jfreegman): DEPRECATE */
static int handle_announce_request_old(void *_Nonnull object, const IP_Port *_Nonnull source, const uint8_t *_Nonnull packet, uint16_t length,
                                       void *_Nullable userdata)
{
    Onion_Announce *onion_a = (Onion_Announce *)object;
    if (length != ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_SIZE_RECV) {
        return 1;
    }

    return handle_announce_request_common(onion_a, source, packet, length, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_RESPONSE_OLD,
                                          ONION_PING_ID_SIZE + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE * 2 + ONION_ANNOUNCE_SENDBACK_DATA_LENGTH,
                                          false, 0, nullptr);
}

static int handle_data_request(void *_Nonnull object, const IP_Port *_Nonnull source, const uint8_t *_Nonnull packet, uint16_t length, void *_Nonnull userdata)
{
    const Onion_Announce *onion_a = (const Onion_Announce *)object;

    if (length <= DATA_REQUEST_MIN_SIZE_RECV) {
        return 1;
    }

    if (length > ONION_MAX_PACKET_SIZE) {
        return 1;
    }

    const int index = in_entries(onion_a, packet + 1);

    if (index == -1) {
        return 1;
    }

    const uint16_t data_size = length - (CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + ONION_RETURN_3);
    VLA(uint8_t, data, data_size);
    data[0] = NET_PACKET_ONION_DATA_RESPONSE;
    memcpy(data + 1, packet + 1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE, length - (1 + CRYPTO_PUBLIC_KEY_SIZE + ONION_RETURN_3));

    if (send_onion_response(onion_a->log, onion_a->net, &onion_a->entries[index].ret_ip_port, data, data_size,
                            onion_a->entries[index].ret) == -1) {
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}

Onion_Announce *new_onion_announce(const Logger *log, const Memory *mem, const Random *rng, const Mono_Time *mono_time, DHT *dht)
{
    if (dht == nullptr) {
        return nullptr;
    }

    Onion_Announce *onion_a = (Onion_Announce *)mem_alloc(mem, sizeof(Onion_Announce));

    if (onion_a == nullptr) {
        return nullptr;
    }

    onion_a->log = log;
    onion_a->rng = rng;
    onion_a->mem = mem;
    onion_a->mono_time = mono_time;
    onion_a->dht = dht;
    onion_a->net = dht_get_net(dht);
    onion_a->extra_data_max_size = 0;
    onion_a->extra_data_callback = nullptr;
    onion_a->extra_data_object = nullptr;
    new_hmac_key(rng, onion_a->hmac_key);

    onion_a->shared_keys_recv = shared_key_cache_new(log, mono_time, mem, dht_get_self_secret_key(dht), KEYS_TIMEOUT, MAX_KEYS_PER_SLOT);
    if (onion_a->shared_keys_recv == nullptr) {
        // cppcheck-suppress mismatchAllocDealloc
        kill_onion_announce(onion_a);
        return nullptr;
    }

    networking_registerhandler(onion_a->net, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST, &handle_announce_request, onion_a);
    networking_registerhandler(onion_a->net, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_OLD, &handle_announce_request_old, onion_a);
    networking_registerhandler(onion_a->net, NET_PACKET_ONION_DATA_REQUEST, &handle_data_request, onion_a);

    return onion_a;
}

void kill_onion_announce(Onion_Announce *onion_a)
{
    if (onion_a == nullptr) {
        return;
    }

    networking_registerhandler(onion_a->net, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST, nullptr, nullptr);
    networking_registerhandler(onion_a->net, NET_PACKET_ANNOUNCE_REQUEST_OLD, nullptr, nullptr);
    networking_registerhandler(onion_a->net, NET_PACKET_ONION_DATA_REQUEST, nullptr, nullptr);

    crypto_memzero(onion_a->hmac_key, CRYPTO_HMAC_KEY_SIZE);
    shared_key_cache_free(onion_a->shared_keys_recv);

    mem_delete(onion_a->mem, onion_a);
}

Coverage Report

Created: 2025-10-08 19:34